
www.silverribbon.org
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FAQ
What is PDD - NOS?
Persuasive Developmental Disorder – Not Otherwise Specified
"PDD-NOS is a 'subthreshold' condition, in which some
conditions of autism or a similar pervasive developmental disorder can
be identified, while other conditions cannot be identified. Especially
common is difficulty interacting with peers."
Wikipedia Definition
Yale Developmental Disabilities Clinic Link
Why is NLD called an “Invisible Disability”?
Individuals who live with NLD frequently appear high functioning and
challenges are often not readily evident to an observer. Because NLD is
often not apparent to the outside world due to individuals’ strong
intelligence and compensatory skills disguising the disability; it is
referred to as an “invisible disability”.
Cal Montgomery from Ragged Edge Magazine has a detailed explanation
of the phrase “invisible disability” in his column.
"When non-disabled people look at 'the disabled', they see wheelchairs
and picture-boards. They see helmets and hearing aids and white canes.
With a few exceptions, they don't pick up on how individuals differ from
one another; they notice the tools we use. And these tools, to the
general public, equal 'disability.' Venture out without a well-known
tool, and your disability is 'invisible' or 'hidden.'"
A complete copy of this feature can be found at Ragged Edge Magazine
Another interesting column can be found at
Not Done Living.
Where can I learn more about IEP’s and Special Education?
The Special Education system is a complicated system. Advocating for
your child/loved one means that you must become well versed in special
education law and your child’s rights. There are numerous websites that
can help you. I have listed a few that I have found helpful.
Wrights Law - Special Education Law and Advocacy
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services
Council for Exceptional Children
Least Restrictive Environment Coalition
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education
Additionally, there are several publications that address Special
Education. I have found From Emotions to Advocacy by Pam and Pete Wright
(2004) to be an invaluable source.
Are there support groups for Individuals and/or families of NLD?
If you join the NLD-in-Common group online (see resources) you will not
only learn of NLD support groups that meet in several states but will
also have excellent online support!
Also, ASPEN (Asperger Syndrome Education Network) has included NLD to
their mission and their website offers support and information.
"ASPEN® is a volunteer 501(c)3 non-profit organization headquartered in
New Jersey. Our 15 chapters provide families and individuals whose lives
are affected by Autism Spectrum Disorders (Asperger Syndrome, Pervasive
Developmental Disorder-NOS, High Functioning Autism), and Nonverbal
Learning Disabilities:
• Education about the issues surrounding the disorders.
• Support in knowing that they are not alone, and in helping individuals
with ASD's and NLD achieve their maximum potential.
• Advocacy in areas of appropriate educational programs, medical
research funding, adult issues and increased public awareness and
understanding.
Chapters meet monthly, alternating parent support meetings with speaker
presentations."
ASPEN NJ
What are social stories and comic strip conversations?
"Social Stories are a tool for teaching social skills to children with
autism and related disabilities. Social stories provide an individual
with accurate information about those situations that he may find
difficult or confusing. The situation is described in detail and focus
is given to a few key points: the important social cues, the events and
reactions the individual might expect to occur in the situation, the
actions and reactions that might be expected of him, and why. The goal
of the story is to increase the individual’s understanding of, make him
more comfortable in, and possibly suggest some appropriate responses for
the situation in question." (see first link) Sample stories and
guidelines for writing can be found at http://www.polyxo.com/socialstories/introduction.html#whatare
http://www.udel.edu/bkirby/asperger/socialcarolgray.html
Comic Strip Conversations are similar to social stories with
“illustrations, symbols” and formatted in comic strip fashion.
http://journals.sped.org/EC/Archive_Articles/VOL.36NO.2NovDec2003_TEC_Glaeser36-2.pdf
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